People Planet Profit = Sustainable Toursim

Canadian young entrepreneur /founder of G Adventures, Bruce Poon Tip told about sustainable tourism and one of his concepts ‘freedom’ and ‘happiness’ which makes a successful business model at The Center in Vancouver, Canada on May 31. (Future of Tourism )

When I first learned about G Adventures ( GAP Adventures at that time ) at tourism college in 1996, I fell in love with his concept and vision of sustainable tourism.

So what is his concept and vision?

Have you been or somebody you know has been to Varadero, Cuba ? Or any other all inclusive resorts? It is pretty much the same. You may not even tell where you are because you do not go outside of property. You do not need to if you do not want to. Because everything is there. Can you tell what does Cuba look like if you are in the resort? No matter where you are, spending money at the property stays in the property and goes to non-local people ( foreign corporations ) . So he encourages people to get out the property and eat at local restaurants, shop at local stores, use taxi, drop money to the locals. To him,

If you want the comfort of home, Please STAY HOME!

My father always says, ” I travel around the world in my living room! ” He watches travel shows and documentaries at home and he tells me he does not need to go abroad. I think he is smarter than those who just want to take pictures and proud of themselves how many countries they visit. He does not need to spend money and get the same value. Japanese do not get a long holiday. Typical holiday packages are 3, 5 7 and 10 days including flight from Japan. I have seen so many crazy itineraries such as 3 European countries in 5 days, Turkey and Egypt for 5 days and so on. I also saw comments on social media asking how to travel Angkor Wat and Halong Bay in 3 days of course including flights from Japan. Even when they have time ( Summer holiday, between jobs or retired) , somehow their schedules are rush. So sad…

Tourism changes all the time.

Now there are Eco tourism, Green tourism, Sustainable tourism, Responsible Travel, Ethic Travel … He tried to put all in one but it was impossible. If you are an extreme believer, you need to choose one. It’s slightly different and it may conflict. For example, now G Adventures use street kids for their city tour guide in Delhi. They want make differential from other tour operators. But at the same time, it also helps street kids. Then some people who against child labour may be offended. So this is not Ethic Travel. If you give just money or a shelter, it may help them temporarily. G Adventures give them training and decent money, they will learn and discover how to get out from the street by themselves and they won’t go back. This will be good for kids in a long term. When you support people, you should think about in a long run. That is sustainable.

Why do I need to hear his speech again ?

To be honest, I did not expect I got inspired again this much. I was thinking to leave earlier. But from the beginning to the end, it was so exciting and stimulating my ideas and motivation. Even I already knew most of them, there were new up-dates. Especially

People, Planet, and Profit

Some people may think, it’s all about business and making money. But to be sustainable, you need to make money. Actually I did not realize until a few weeks ago somebody told me the company needs to make money before supporting others. When I was looking for a job at non-profit organization, I saw the salary and it was way higher than mine. Then I wondered how much percentage of the donation goes to salary? It is expensive to have fundraising events. How much actually goes to the research or people who need? Why people pay for somebody climbing Mt. Everest to raise money? Climbing Mt. Everest is very expensive. I understand it is very hard to climb but we are paying their expense. Why people do not donate without events? So that almost 100% of donation goes to the right place. I have been like Che Guevara, one of the leaders of Cuban Revolution. He tried to be the same as ordinarily people and worked like ordinarily people . He asked his wife to take a bus instead of a private car. Then I forget about myself. I love travelling because I am interested in culture and people. My heart is always getting back to people as much as I can. So I started my own charity with my friend in Nepal called The Wheel of Green Life .  First I thought, Greg Moterson ( Author of Three Cups of Tea ) did it by living in a car, so why not! I can do it by living in a share house. But now, I feel it was maybe just my own selfishness. Both of us even have difficulty supporting own living. It is hard to support others. In-flight safety demonstration says ” the passenger should always fit his or her own mask before helping children, the disabled, or persons requiring assistance “. So when I hear People, Planet and Profit, I strongly felt we need this ” Triple Bottom Line ” and balance it in order to be sustainable and help others.

G Adventures and Planeterra Foundation give locals a chance to learn how to run the business. Money donation or volunteer workers from foreign countries won’t stay forever. Local needs to learn and generate own income. Also organization like G Adventures and Planeterra Foundation needs to make money to support them until they start to generate own income. They also need to support their staff. Staff has their own living, too. To get words out, you need to pay for advertise.

G Adventures use social media wisely.

They have spent money on advertisement and still they need to do to keep business going but now they are big and Social Media helps to reduce the cost. Bruce and G Adventures have so many twitter followers and the media talks about them. They raised $25,000 in just six hours and $50,000 in 2 days to save people in East Africa by building 2 water stations on the way to refugee camp. It did not cost him anything to make this happen also it was very fast thanks to the power of social media. I won’t get this result. It was because Bruce and G Adventures who always care about this kind of issues and people are aware of it. People trust their organization and activities. G Adventures use local own services ( hotels, transportations and staff), so taking their tours goes back to locals and you can also see it with your own eyes, then you can donate directly, too. Isn’t it nice to know where your support actually goes?

Happiness and Freedom brings successful business model

I always check mission and concept of the company I want to work for and the products I want to promote. I cannot work or recommend if I do not believe in. I admit I am a workaholic. I take my work very seriously. So I liked their philosophy ” Work hard and Play hard ” when I was working at GAP Adventures. Now he added a new concept.

Perceive progress + Connection + Perceive Control + Bing part of something larger than you = Happiness

If you do not like your job, when you achieve the goal, you may be good at your job but you are not happy. When you see progress, feel that you are controlling your path ( things go well as you plan), and things are all connected, you feel happy.

I agree with all.

Bruce is a great speaker and it was fun. I highly recommend it. It is not only tourism. He talks business model to Google staff and other non-tourism companies. Anybody can get inspired.

I went to see him to say hi after the event even almost 5 years later, he still remembers my name! I just met him a few times while I was working for GAP Adventures in Vancouver store. I see he is very business-oriented and it shows through his talk but at the same time I can see that he cares people.

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A Best-Kept Secret Spot in Kyoto

Kyoto has so many great temples and they are very beautiful.  But the problem is that it will cost a lot to enter (Usually you want to visit at least 3~5 temples )  like many of the sights around the world.  Plus there will be many people.

I have not been to Kyoto for a long time and I avoid going there because of it.  I like Nara better than Kyoto.  Nara is quiet and spacious.  But this time, I found Kyoto is not bad at all after all.

I visited Higashi-Honganji ” & “Nishi-Honganji close to Kyoto station.  Both temples are active temple where locals go.  Of course, it’s free!! My family belong to ” Higashi-Honganji” .  When my grandparents passed away, each time, my family took cremains to this temple.  We keep a part of cremains in tomb close to our home and some of the cremains to the main temple.   I have never had a chance to visit this temple before and it was my first time this time.

I am not sure because it was weekday  ( Nov 10, 2011)  or not, there were not so many people there and it was very peaceful.  I like the smell of incense.  I think this is a good place to see real Japanese worship.   This is not a sightseeing spot.  People come here to pray and talk to thier ancestors.

Higashi-Honganji

Nishi-Hongaji

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Eel Pie in Italy vs Eel Bowl in Japan

TV show called The Delinquent Gourmet on food network was featuring a cuisine in Sardinia, Italy.   One  of the Sardinia cuisines is an Eel Pie and the TV host, Rodney went to a local home to learn how to make this pie.

They used very fresh eels.  How fresh?  The eels were still alive and moving !! They chopped the heads off.  I am glad they did not show it.  Then put on top of potatoes and vegetables with spices.  Then covered with a piece of pie dough.  I am sorry but it did not look delicious.

The show does not have a picture so this is the closest I can find.

It looks like this without a head.

Europeans eat eels like Japanese but their recipes are very different. I tried an eel sandwich in the Netherlands before.  I could not swallow it.   It was just one bite.  I had to spit it out and tried to refresh my mouth by coffee and candy but it did not work.  I felt sick from rich oily taste of the eel.   So when I was watching this show,  I felt sick.  All the oil in eel will stay in the pie. That must be very fishy and much more oiler than the sandwich I had.

Sardinia cuisine is getting popular in Japan. One of the restaurants serves this dish.   I do not think plating is good but Robbie from The Japan times said it was outstanding.  The article says they use Anago which is less oily.  My guess is the chef grilled Anago first before putting into a pie.

The eel is a very oily creature.  But it has lots of vitamin A, B, D, E, and DHA. The eel’s nutrition lowers the blood pressure and cleans the blood as well as gives a lot of stamina. So it is especially popular to eat during the hot Summer in Japan. However,  Japanese eel ( Unagi ) preparation & cooking is different.   Unagi is filleted, deboned, and grilled ( called kabayaki ) with sweet sauce ( soy sauce base ) .  People go to the ” Unagi Restaurant ” which is normally only serves a few Ungai dishes. (  We do not cook fresh eels at home.  Not like Sardinia. )

“Unagi-don”  or ” Una-jyu ” is Unagi on top of steam rice in a bowl and put lots of sweet sauce.  Another dish is Unagai and a bowl of rice serve separately.  If you like sweet taste, order ” Unagi-don”. If you want to eat more Ungai and less rice and sauce, order separate one.  There is also a choice of how many pieces of Unagi you want.

Around Nagoya ( Between Tokyo and Osaka )has famous cuisine called ” Hitsumabushi” .  They cut grilled eels to small pieces and put on rice,  then add wasabi, green onion or chives and dashi ( Seaweed ( kelp ) & bonito base soup ) .  First, you enjoy the taste of just eel and rice, then the second round, you add also green onion, then the last round, you add them all together in a bowl.  Usually you will get a small rice bowl for this.  It’s one dish but you enjoy it by three different ways.  First time when I tried this dish, I was expecting fishy taste but it was not.  It was delicious. Their sauce was very sweet, so soup made the right balance.  Another restaurant I went, their sauce was less sweet, so the taste was good with just it is ( 1st & 2nd round ) .  After I add soup, it was too bland.

Eel liver is supposed to be good for eyes. My mother used to tell me that the reason for my bad eyesight is because she did not eat the liver when I was in her belly.   The pregnant women are recommended to eat the livers.   You can have it in a clear soup ( Osuimono ) which I do not like.  It looks disgusted.  I do not like a liver but when I have to, I try a small piece of well-grilled one with sweet sauce.  No bite, just swallow it.  But many people like it and its expensive dish in a restaurant.  However a regular grilled eel dish tastes good.

So, would you like to try a piece of Italian eel pie or Japanese Eel bowl ?

or

This is Japanese eel pie ( Unagi Pie or Unagi PAI- Japanese way  ).

Hamamatsu, Shizuoka is famous for Unagi dishes. This is one of the popular Shizuoka souvenirs.  It does not taste eel at all.  It tastes like a butter biscuit. They made shape like an eel and put eel powder in it.   You do not taste it but you can get a little bit of stamina.

In the show, Rodney was introducing a fresh sea food market,  nice looking pizza and an espresso cafe.  To me, the thin crust pizza and coffee looks so good.  The scenery of Sardinia is so beautiful.  Because of all these fresh food, people in Sardinia live long.  I want to eat a lot there so I will need to do lots of exercise.  There are cycling tours and hiking tours.  It looks very interesting.  Sardinia is on my wish list for traveling now !

Where is Sardinia ?

Example tours

CYCLING IN SARDINIA

Day 1 : Start from San Salvatore Sinis.

Day 2 : Circular ride through the fascinating Sinis wetlands to the white quartz beach of Is Arutas and the Phoenician ruins of Tharros.

Day 3 : After a short transfer to Arborea cycle through the natural beauty spots of the Costa Verde and on to the Piscinas beach with its sands dunes over 50m high – the highest in Europe!

Day 4 : Cycle past the abandoned mines of Ingortosu and Planusartu, the beautiful beach of Portixeddu and the impressive white sea-stack of Pan di Zucchero. Continue to the former mining village of Nebida overlooking the glassy blue sea.

Day 5 : After a beautiful descent to Fontanamare board the ferry to the fishing village of Carloforte and explore the delightful isle of Sant’ Antioco.

Day 6 : Cycle through the lush meadows of Sant’Antioco, visit the Romanesque Pisan sanctuary in the little village of Tratalias and ride alongside Lake Monte Pranu before reaching Sant’Anna Arresi.

Day 7 : Cycle across the rolling plains of the fantastic Costa del Sud, a wild and unspoilt region of gleaming white beaches, coastal pools and imposing high cliffs. Climb up to the high point of Cape Malfatano for wonderful views of the coast.

Day 8 : End Pula.

WALKING IN SARDINIA

Day 1 : Start from Dorgali.

Day 2 : Introductory walk around Monte Tului with superb views across Gulf of Orosei and Supramonte.

Day 3 : Explore Nuraghic village of Serra Orrios, with its complex circular huts dating back to the Bronze Age; free afternoon to visit Dorgali’s archaeological museum.

Day 4 : Visit Gorroppu Gorge, Italy’s deepest natural canyon with breathtaking views.

Day 5 : Free day to explore Dorgali.

Day 6 : Walk around magical Tiscali Village, built inside a cave in Monte Corrasi, and visit the springs of Su Cologone.

Day 7 : Explore the caves and cliffs on our walk to the tranquil beach of Cala Luna; free afternoon for snorkelling, relaxing on the beach or walking through forests up to the beautiful canyon.

Day 8 : End Dorgali.

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